‘If you don’t retire a millionaire, that’s no one’s fault but yours’

While the headlines have been dominated by a rollercoaster in the stock market, financial guru Dave Ramsey isn’t going doom-and-gloom.

In fact, the radio host believes every young American has a shot at becoming a millionaire.

“If you’re under 40 years old and you don’t retire a millionaire, that’s no one’s fault but yours,” the 64-year-old said on X, formerly known as Twitter..

Here’s a closer look at the math behind his exhortation.

Despite the economic challenges facing young Americans, Ramsey believes that the average 25-year-old needs to save just a fraction of their annual income to retire at 65 with over $1 million.

However, his thesis assumes that this 25-year-old invests in “good growth stock mutual funds.” According to his calculations, diligently investing just $100 a month into such growth funds could create a $1,176,000 nest egg within 40 years.

Ramsey doesn’t mention any specific growth funds, but his calculations imply a roughly 12.85% annual growth rate.

The Vanguard S&P 500 ETF (VOO) has delivered a compounded annual growth rate of 14.00% since 2010, and the Invesco NASDAQ 100 ETF (QQQM) has delivered 17.24% annually since 2015.

In fact, the S&P 500 has delivered an average annual return of 10.13% since 1957, according to Investopedia.

Given the long-term performance of these index funds, Ramsey’s assumption doesn’t seem unreasonable, even when you take into account the recent volatility in the stock market in response to President Donald Trump’s tariff announcements. There have been many shocks, dips, corrections and outright crashes in the past 100 years, and the market has always eventually bounced back.

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The four variables of the compound growth calculation are time, initial investment, regular investment and growth rate. Of these, the only variable you can somewhat control is regular investment.

Investing $200 or $300 a month could help you create a nest egg significantly bigger than just $1 million. Ramsey recommends setting the bar even higher at 15% of gross annual income.